Ingrown hairs are a common skin condition that can cause irritation, redness, and bumps on the skin. They occur when hair follicles become blocked, and the hair grows back into the skin instead of outward. Ingrown hairs can affect any part of the body, but are most common in areas where hair is shaved or waxed. In this article, we will discuss what causes ingrown hairs and how to treat them.

What causes ingrown pubic hairs?

Ingrown pubic hairs are a common problem that can cause discomfort and embarrassment. They occur when the hair follicle becomes blocked, causing the hair to curl back into the skin. This can lead to redness, irritation, and inflammation of the skin. Sometimes, ingrown pubic hairs can even become infected. Knowing what causes ingrown pubic hairs is essential for prevention and treatment.

How to treat ingrown pubic hair?

In most cases, you don’t need any treatment for ingrown pubic hair. They go away on their own with no treatment. If the hair is not growing back through the skin, you may need to try one of the following treatment options.

• Stop removing hair from that part of the body

Stop waxing, shaving, or plucking that part of your body until the ingrown hair is gone. Sensitive areas can become more severe if you continue to shave. Scratching or pulling out ingrown hair adds to your discomfort, which may even cause skin infections or can leave scars.

• Hot compress

Apply heat using a hot compress to the area with ingrown hair You can even rub the skin with a damp washcloth or a soft-bristled toothbrush to treat ingrown public hair.

• Gently pull out the hair 

Once the hair emerges from the skin, use sterilized tweezers to gently pull it out. Try not to pull the hair out completely until the area has healed or the skin over the hair has healed. Do not get deep into your skin as penetration of the skin can cause infection. 

• Remove dead skin 

Wash and gently exfoliate the skin around ingrown hairs to help the hairs return to the skin's surface. If it doesn't work, ask your skin doctor to prescribe medication for this.

• Use face creams to reduce inflammation 

If ingrown pubic hair is causing redness and inflammation, your dermatologist may prescribe steroid creams. This treatment can reduce swelling and irritation around the ingrown hair. 

• Use retinoids 

Retinoids such as retinoids (Renova, Retin-A) can speed up the removal of dead skin cells. They can even help in removing dark patches formed around ingrown hairs. Consult your skin specialist before using these medications.

What happens when ingrown hair becomes infected? 

When an ingrown pubic hair becomes infected, the bump can be painful and filled with pus. To treat the infection, consult your dermatologist as they may prescribe an antibiotic ointment or wash, or even oral antibiotics.

What treatments can you try at home? 

Some over-the-counter (OTC) and home remedies can relieve the bump and possibly prevent ingrown hairs. 

 Over-the-counter remedies: 

• Exfoliate with salicylic or glycolic acid - This help keep the follicles open so the hair doesn't get caught again. Avoid using these products if you have ingrown hairs, as they may irritate the area. 
• Use benzoyl peroxide cream - This ingredient is found in OTC acne medications. It helps in drying out affected areas and also reduces redness. 
• Moisturize the skin – Use a non-greasy moisturizer to remove dead skin cells that often clog hair follicles and can cause ingrown hairs. 

Home Remedies: 

• Tea tree oil - It is can treat ingrown hairs. Dilute the oil with water and then apply a cotton ball to the area with ingrown hair.
• Sugar - Mix it with olive oil or honey to moisturize the skin with ingrown hair and kill bacteria. Apply this paste in circular motions and after some time, rinse off with lukewarm water. 
• Baking soda - Mix 1 tablespoon of baking soda with 1 cup of water and apply it to the skin with ingrown hair. After some time, rinse off with cool water.

Don’t do this if you have ingrown hair

Here are some things to avoid if you have ingrown hair: 

• Try not to pull or pull out the ingrown hair as it may cause infection. 
• Do not squeeze the bumps as attempting to pop the lump can cause infection or scarring. 
• Do not dig under the skin.

How to prevent ingrown hair? 

The best way to prevent ingrown pubic hair isn't waxing, shaving, or plucking, but that's not always possible. If you continue to brush your pubic hair, follow these steps to prevent future ingrown hairs. 

• Prepare your skin for shaving

Preparing your public area before shaving with a razor can reduce the risk of ingrown hairs. To do this: wash your skin with a mild soap, then rub on a nourishing shaving cream or gel. Once done, dry the area thoroughly.

• Use a single-bladed razor

Single-bladed razors provide a closer shave and help to reduce the risk of ingrown hairs by cutting the hair at its base, instead of pulling it out or cutting it at an angle. With regular use of a single-bladed razor, you can enjoy a smooth and irritation-free shaving experience.

• Consider laser hair removal

Laser hair removal is an effective way to remove unwanted body hair and keep it away for good. It works by targeting the pigment in the hair follicles with a laser beam, which destroys them and prevents further growth. While it may be expensive, laser hair removal is a safe, effective way to get rid of ingrown hairs permanently. Visit Uncover Clinic by Meddo to book your laser hair removal treatment with expert dermatologists today.

When should you see a doctor?

Ingrown public hair can be a severe problem for many people. It can cause pain, itching, and even infection sometimes. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. A doctor will diagnose the condition and provide the best treatment options available. They may also recommend lifestyle changes or medications that can help reduce the risk of ingrown public hairs in the future.